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Trust My Mechanic

Your Free Car Repair Advice and Auto Repair Help

Poor man’s diagnosis of Bad Car Battery or Bad Alternator.. Cranks but no start

Car Dude, November 13, 2023November 13, 2023

While I’m not a mechanic, and a proper diagnosis should be done by a professional, I can offer some general guidance on common signs of a bad car battery or alternator when your vehicle cranks but won’t start:

  1. Check the Battery:
    • Dim Lights: Turn on your headlights. If they are noticeably dim, it could indicate a weak battery.
    • Corrosion: Check for corrosion on the battery terminals. Corrosion can disrupt the electrical connection.
  2. Listen for Clicking Sounds:
    • If you hear rapid clicking sounds when you turn the key, it could suggest a weak or dead battery. This is often associated with insufficient power to engage the starter.
  3. Jump Start Attempt:
    • Try jump-starting your car. If it starts after a jump, it might indicate a weak battery. However, if the battery is repeatedly failing, it could be a sign of a failing alternator.
  4. Check Belts and Connections:
    • Inspect the alternator belt for any signs of wear or looseness. A loose or damaged belt can affect the alternator’s performance.
  5. Testing with a Multimeter:
    • If you have access to a multimeter, you can measure the battery voltage. A healthy battery should have around 12.6 volts. If it’s significantly lower, the battery might be the issue.
    • You can also check the alternator output voltage. With the engine running, the voltage across the battery terminals should be around 13.5 to 14.5 volts. If it’s significantly lower, the alternator may be failing.

Remember, these are general guidelines, and issues with starting a vehicle can have various causes. If you’re unsure or unable to identify the problem, it’s recommended to consult with a professional mechanic for a thorough diagnosis and proper repair.

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